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- <text>
- <title>
- French President Francois Mitterand at NATO Summit
- </title>
- <article>
- <hdr>
- Foreign Policy Bulletin, January-April 1992
- NATO Summit In Rome: A New Strategic Doctrine. French President
- Francois Mitterrand, November 7, 1991
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>French President Francois Mitterrand Supports European Defense
- Identity, Abstains from U.S.S.R. Declaration, Calls for
- Conference of Nuclear Powers, November 7, 1991
- </p>
- <p> Meeting in Rome November 7 with representatives of the other
- fourteen NATO nations, President Francois Mitterrand said he was
- pleased that the final declaration of the Rome Summit
- explicitly acknowledged for the first time the issue of
- developing a European defense identity. Increased recognition
- of European unity in matters of defense could, said Mitterrand,
- go hand in hand with an overall strengthening of the Alliance.
- The President also reminded his partners of France's position
- with regard to the Atlantic Alliance. He spoke out against
- giving the Alliance an overall political identity that would go
- beyond the realm of security and defense issues, which
- constitute its sole area of jurisdiction.
- </p>
- <p> President Mitterrand delivered a nine-point statement
- reaffirming France's "strategic military solidarity" with NATO
- as well as its decision to remain outside NATO's integrated
- command structure.
- </p>
- <p> While encouraging the Alliance "to take a fresh look" at its
- relations with the new European democracies, Mitterrand stressed
- that the Washington Treaty of 1949 [establishing NATO] "could
- not be applied beyond its geographic jurisdiction in the absence
- of an additional treaty." Likewise, France refused to adopt the
- Rome Summit's declaration on the U.S.S.R. on the grounds that
- it is not within the authority of the Atlantic Alliance to
- advise nonmember countries on political and economic matters.
- </p>
- <p> The President also appealed once more for a meeting to be
- held among the four powers with nuclear weapons in Europe
- (United States, Great Britain, U.S.S.R., France). The meeting,
- he added, would not be a conference on disarmament, but a
- discussion on monitoring and verifying the Soviet nuclear
- arsenal and the disarmament process within the U.S.S.R. While
- indicating that he had received an agreement in principle from
- the countries concerned, Mitterrand noted that "if we have to
- wait too long for this meeting, France won't hesitate to engage
- in its own discussion with each of the parties," including the
- Soviet Republics.
- </p>
- <p>(Summary printed in "News From France," French Press and
- Information Service, November 22, 1991.)
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-